Sunday, December 24, 2017

Hero of the Week 22

Merry Christmas everyone!

This week's hero is...

James Harrison


James Harrison was a prison warden for Rikers Island. He is remembered by most people for being a pioneer of justice and for being one of the very first African-American prison wardens in American history. However one of his lesser know deeds, was what he did on February 1, 1957. On that date, Warden Harrison was forced to make one of the most difficult decisions in his life.

On the night of the first of February 1st, Northeast Airlines Flight 823 took off from LaGuardia Airport. The flight was bound for Miami and was carrying 101 passengers and crew members. Due to a violent snow storm that blew in just as the Flight 823 was leaving LaGuardia, the pilots lost control and the plane plummeted from the sky. It crashed into a patch of trees on Rikers Island. Most of the passengers and crew survived the crash but were trapped in the plane's wreckage with serious injuries. Their situation got even more critical when the wreckage caught fire minutes after crashing.

Warden Harrison saw the crash and immediately came out of the prison to rescue Flight 823's surviving passengers from the burning wreckage. However with only about two dozen guards on the island it became clear that he would need much more assistance if he wanted rescue the passengers. It was then that he made a decision that shocked many of his fellow prison guards. Harrison chose to release 57 inmates to help aid in the rescue. It was an unprecedented decision that almost seemed asinine. Yet, Harrison knew that the passengers of Flight 823 needed all the help that they could get. For the rest of the night, the inmates and guards of Rikers Island rescued as many people as they could from the wreckage of Flight 823. Although 20 people were killed in the crash, the inmates and guards saved a total of 81 people. During the rescue, none of the prisoners attempted to escape or committed any acts of violence. They continued to assist in the rescue until the last survivor was pulled to safety. After this, they all returned to their cells. 

Despite the tragic loss of life, the heroic actions of James Harrison, the guards, and prisoners of Rikers Island had prevented many more lives from being lost. In gratitude for their efforts, many of the 57 prisoners received sentence reductions or were released from prison. Officer Harrison was commended by the city for his decision. He received the police department's Medal of Honor for his participation in the rescue. 

Many times in life, people are faced with a difficult choice. One of the most common is the one that centers on a person putting there trust in an individual (or multiple individuals) who do not seem trustworthy. James Harrison was one of those people who was faced with that kind of difficult decision. And in the end, he made the right call. He chose to trust a number of convicts with doing the right thing and as a result, many people survived a terrible tragedy. I believe that he should be seen as an inspiration to many people around the world.

https://jrusoloward.com/2017/02/03/history-plane-crash-on-rikers-island/

http://www.correctionhistory.org/html/chronicl/nycdoc/html/blackhst.html

https://nypost.com/2017/01/30/how-rikers-island-inmates-became-heroes-after-a-1957-plane-crash/

http://www.foxnews.com/us/2017/01/29/60-years-later-plane-crash-and-jail-prove-blessing-for-one-survivor.amp.html

http://www.correctionhistory.org/html/chronicl/rikersaircrash/1957rikersaircrash.html









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